COALITION AGAINST INSTITUTIONALIZED CHILD ABUSE
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HELP
US PAVE THE WAY TO A BRIGHTER TOMORROW FOR ALL CHILDREN!
 


Angellika "Angie" Arndt: Answers to what really happened on her last day

And a call for help in seeking justice for her death!

We are reaching out to you asking that you assist us in being a voice for children who
no longer have a voice, and to help pave the way to a brighter tomorrow for all children

A few moments of your time today could help save the life of a child tomorrow - please read on



March 3, 1999 to May 25, 2006

By Isabelle Zehnder © 2007
January 31, 2007

ACTION ALERT

CAICA is working with Rick and Jo Pelishek, January's CAICA Advocates of the Month, to see to it what happened to Angie does not happen again. We are reaching out to you asking that you assist us in being a voice for Angie, and for all children who no longer have a voice. We cannot do it alone, we need your help to pave the way to a brighter tomorrow for all children. What we are asking of you will require only a few moments of your time and can make a world of difference for the future. Please read on.

For more detailed information about Angie's story, please see "The Short Life of Angellika "Angie" Arndt: Bubbles in My Milk". Click here for news and information.
 


INDEX:

Writer's note

Action Alert!

A quick summary

What happened to Angie?

What has been done about this to ensure it does not happen again?

What if parents did this to their children?

Does the punishment fit the crime?

Why are they still open?

What next?

Change is possible!

Note to parents and satff

What can I do to help?


 


Writer's note:

I understand it is not easy to read about the death of a child - it is not easy to write about it, either. But in order for us to step into action so that we can stop these needless restraint deaths, I believe we need to be informed as to how they occur in the first place.

Angie died a horrible death at the hands of staff in a residential day treatment center. We are making every attempt to see to it that this does not happen again to another child. Your help is desperately needed (see below). If the man who killed Angie is having letters sent to the Judge in his favor, it is time we all step up and be heard for the sake of the children whose care is entrusted in the hands of others. Restraint deaths continue to occur and it is up to us to do something to stop it.

IMPORTANT: Rick Pelishek, the NW WI Office Director of Disability Rights Wisconsin, said, "The key to what happens with NWGC lies with the judge. His decisions will be based on information AND input received, as well as people’s letters and stories regarding Angie’s case. (The “Court is not a party to this plea agreement and is not bound by any sentence recommendation by either party,” – from Plea Agreement.) It is CRITICAL that anyone who believes this should never happen again be present in the courtroom on March 2nd, or write a letter to the judge – or both!

- Isabelle Zehnder
   Founder and President
   Coalition Against Institutionalized Child Abuse (CAICA)
   www.caica.org
  
info@caica.org

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Action Alert 

Action Alert: Let your voice be heard!

  1. Barron County Judge to make precedent-setting decision by March 2, 2007  
  2. Action Steps

1.  Update on the Arndt death and investigation of Northwest Counseling & Guidance (NWCG). This corporation has 12 sites in Northern Wisconsin.

Last May, 7-year-old Angellika Arndt died at the NWCG day treatment center in Rice Lake, WI after being restrained in a prone position for over an hour for behavior that was of no threat to staff..  For more information, check out www.caica.org and look for “Angie’s Story” or “Bubbles in My Milk.” The corporation responsible pleaded “no contest”, as did the staff member who was charged. They were ruled guilty by Barron County Court. The Court is not bound by any plea bargains and can impose the maximum penalties permitted by law.

2. Action Steps you could take by February 14, 2007      

This is a list of suggestions that you may choose from:                 

  • Share your thoughts with those who have the power to make a difference, and do it soon! This case could affect not only our state but the entire nation! For more information about abusive practices and staff responsibility, go to: http://caica.org/A_Call_to_Staff_1-27-07.htm
  • If you have personal experience, or you know of a child who has experienced abusive practices at any of the (12) NWCG centers, please tell your story to the Judge.  The 12 day treatment centers run by NWCG are in cities such as Green Bay, Stevens Point, Wausau, and  Black River Falls. You can mail your letter to:                                                                                           

    Hon. Edward R. Brunner                                                                                
    Barron County Justice Center                                                                               
    1420 State Hwy 25 North                                                                                          
    Barron, WI 54812-3009
                                     
  • Wisconsin Family Ties is collecting these stories and will include them in a packet to the judge.  To add your story to this packet or if you would like tips on sharing your family story, you may contact Jodi Pelishek, Wisconsin Family Ties, 715-790-1317 or  jopel.wft@chibardun.net
  • Please, share this information and request for action with others who are concerned about our children’s well-being.
  • You can attend the hearing in Barron County on March 2, 2007

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A quick summary:

Seven-year old Angellika “Angie” Arndt was a beautiful little girl who had a rough start in life. That all changed when she was five and found a home with Daniel and Donna Pavlik. Daniel and Donna took Angie into their home but most importantly they took her into their hearts. They had made great strides with Angie. The Pavlik's were helping her get through the issues surrounding the first five years of her life when she was tossed around the foster care system. At the urging of a social worker Daniel and Donna agreed to enroll Angie into the Rice Lake Day Treatment Clinic (Rice Lake) in Rice Lake, Wisconsin, to complement the work they were doing with Angie and to help prepare her for first grade in the fall.

Shortly after Angie began attending Rice Lake her parents noticed a change in her behavior – and not for the better. They tried contacting the facility for an appointment to speak with the director but were not able to make an appointment for two weeks.

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What happened to Angie?

Unbeknownst to the Pavlik's their little girl was suffering at the hands of those Daniel and Donna believed would help her. She was forced to spend time in isolation – at least 19 times during the one month she was there. She was restrained in the dangerous face-down prone restraint position - known to have killed many children - at least 9 times during that month, some restraints lasting up to about an hour and a half or more.

The puzzling question is why? Why did they feel a need to isolate and restrain a 7-year old little girl who had such a rough start in life in the first place? Why was their approach not one of love, compassion, caring, patience, and encouragement rather than the tough-love approach they took? Why was it there was no need to isolate or restrain Angie at home yet Rice Lake staff found a need to do so on an almost daily, if not on a daily basis?

One day Angie was sitting having lunch with the other children. She giggled and when she did she blew bubbles in her milk. She was told to stop. Being a little 7-year old girl she giggled again, causing bubbles in her milk again. That was unacceptable behavior at the Rice Lake Day Treatment center. Her punishment was harsh. She spent an hour and a half being forcibly restrained, face-down on the floor by one adult who held down her upper body while the other gripped her ankles.

Her parents continued to feel something was wrong and anxiously awaited their meeting to find out what was happening to their little girl during the day that caused her changed moods and behavior when she returned home each night. She was not as happy, she became withdrawn, and she wasn’t talking about what was going on at the facility.

The next day Angie was back at the facility. One of the staff members got upset with her in the kitchen and placed her in a chair in time-out telling her to cool down. Angie fell asleep on the chair and was abruptly awoken and told to sit straight, no feet crossed, and to cool down. How much cooler did they want her to be, she was asleep? She was tired and became frustrated. After being repeatedly antagonized by staff she kicked her foot, sending her shoe across the room - unacceptable behavior at Rice Lake.

She was taken down to the floor again and again was placed into a dangerous face-down prone restraint. This time the staff who restrained her, Bradley Ridout, was a large man weighing about 250 pounds. Angie weighed just 56 pounds. Another staff gripped her ankles. During this restraint Angie resisted, crying out for help and saying she could not breathe. No one listened to her cries for help. Instead, Ridout put the weight of his body on Angie’s upper body and gripped her head to hold it still. During the hour she was kept in this position, she continued to cry for help and to struggle. She vomited, urinated, and defecated on herself. No one seemed to notice. Not Ridout and not the staff member gripping her ankles. Not the other staff who undoubtedly heard her cries for help yet chose to ignore them. Finally, she stopped resisting and she stopped crying out for help. Ridout continued the hold for another ten minutes. When he finally got himself up off the floor he noticed she was blue. Staff scrambled to try to revive her and called 911. She was dead before the paramedics even arrived. Contrary to what some news articles have reported, the autopsy report revealed she died during the restraint.

Angie lost her life at the hands of a man who is now facing only a misdemeanor charge for her death. His punishment will be a maximum of nine months in jail and a maximum of a $10,000 fine. He claims he was only doing his job and doing what he was trained to do. If that is the case then not only he, but the organization who trained him, should be held accountable for her death. To date the organization, Northwest Guidance and Counseling Center, has been charged with a felony and a maximum $100,000 fine, to which they plead no contest. This is simply not enough - we believe Angie's life was worth more than that.


Note about prone restraints:
These restraints are dangerous and have repeatedly proven deadly – yet they continued to use them as common practice at Rice Lake. They are illegal in some states, and in all states should only be used in the event the child is in danger of harming himself or others (see "Additional Information Regarding the use of Restraints").

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What has been done about this to ensure it does not happen again?

Today Northwest Guidance and Counseling Center (NWGCC), the company that owned Rice Lake and that was charged with a felony in this case plead no contest in a plea agreement with the Department of Justice which would have a maximum sentence of a $100,000 fine. The Judge is not bound by that agreement, however, and can implement what he feels is appropriate for sentencing. NWGCC is still in operation with 12 other facilities spread throughout Wisconsin.


While Rice Lake was shut down by the state nothing has been done to stop the maltreatment of children in these 12 facilities. It was recommended they stop the use of restraints on children. Yet as of November 30, 2006 - over six months after Angie's death on May 26, 2006 - Otis Woods, Director for the Department of Family Health Services (DFHS), said in a letter to NWGCC, "We continue to be concerned with the number of control holds within the NWGCC system."

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What if parents did this to their children

If a parent had done to their child what Ridout did to Angie undoubtedly they would be in jail facing murder charges. We have yet to understand why it is these organizations are not held to the same standards parents are held to. The hideous and brutal deaths of these children often go unnoticed and go unpunished. They are claimed to have been done "in the name of treatment". Many advocates today are just not buying it.

We believe this must stop in order to effect change. Though Ridout claims he was only doing what he was trained to do, he should, as an adult, have been capable of making his own decisions and using better judgment. It is highly doubtful the training he claims to have received mirrored the treatment Angie received from him. 

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Does the punishment fit the crime?

We don't think so. $100,000 from the company and a maximum of $10,000 from the man who killed her is hardly compensation for the life of a child. Angie's life was worth much more than $110,000. The man who caused her death, and all those who stood by, should in my opinion all be charged in her death and should all be held accountable. Just like the nurse who stood by and watched as Martin Lee Anderson was beaten to death, so were others standing by watching what happened to Angie, hearing her pleas for help, yet no one did anything to help her. Instead, they allowed her to lay there and die.

No amount of money can ever bring back Angie but the point is if these people are made to pay for what they have done it is our hope others will take note and will be more careful in the treatment of children in their care.

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Why are they still open?

And we don't think NWGCC should remain open since they have a felony child abuse charge against them. A very good point was made to me this morning by someone who operates an licensed in-home day care business. She said if she had a felony for child abuse against her, her doors would be shut tight. In fact, if she had any felony charges her doors would be shut. For that matter, she could not operate her child care business if any adult living in her home had been charged with a felony. Why is it different for NWGCC and others like them?

They have continued to use restraints and have seemed unaffected by the death of Angie. The board president of Rice Lake, Dennyson Tucker, said it himself. Though it was not ultimately his decision to shut the doors of Rice Lake but rather the decision of the state, Tucker said he would not want to keep his doors open in Rice Lake because people would have him under a microscope. If he were operating a facility where everything was done right and children were treated with love, guidance, and respect, he should not have to worry about being under a microscope. Our public schools are under a microscope, they are even given report cards. Again, why should it be any different for these facilities?

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What next?

Ridout was due to be sentenced December 27, 2006, but his attorney had scheduling conflicts and the date was moved to March 2, 2007. Ridout has encouraged people who know him to write letters to the judge on his behalf.  He claims he did nothing wrong, he was just doing his job and doing what he was trained to do. He, like so many others who have killed children in this manner, claim they were following "policy and procedure." If his training included a 250-pound man placing his body weight on a 56-pound little girl, holding her down on the ground while she suffocated to death, ignoring her desperate cries for help, ignoring signs she was dying - then something is desperately wrong here.

We now know the Judge holds the key to NWGCC's future. I have been informed that the 12 remaining NWGCC facilities continue to operate under the same guidelines used at Rice Lake Day Treatment Center where Angie died. We believe in order for Judge Brunner to make the right decision in this case he needs to be informed and to hear what others have to say. This gives each of us an opportunity to write to him, letting him know our concerns and that something desperately needs to change so other children do not continue to suffer at the hands of untrained, unqualified staff working in facilities where the use of deadly restraints are commonplace.

Again, it is CRITICAL that anyone who believes this should never happen again be present in the courtroom on March 2nd, or write a letter to the judge – or both! The agreement NWGC made in the plea bargain was between them and the Department of Justice. The judge is not bound by this and has the authority to implement whatever he sees fit.

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Change is possible!

This could potentially include removing certification from all of the NWGC facilities, requiring them to fund Angie’s House which would develop model supports, programs and crisis options for families and children with mental health, behavioral and emotional issues – if he sees this as a priority for families, and HEARS from them - soon. It would be one way NWGC could contribute something positive to the children’s mental health community, as families deal with post-traumatic symptoms of children given poor and abusive treatment and/or now live with fear of attempting to access the help they so desperately need.

It appears that the staff who once worked in the Rice Lake clinic have been employed in similar leadership positions in other locations. Many of them were listed as being negligent, lethargic and lacking concern. For example, the common occurrence of rug burns during holds was found to be “an abusive practice” (Dr. Cullen’s report). There was not enough evidence to prove their guilt "beyond a reasonable doubt", so one might wonder about the practice of keeping in leadership positions staff who have showed such lack of judgment in dealing with our children – and about the agency that supports them. Perhaps the judge could address this as well.

It would also be appropriate to ask that prone restraints be banned within the state. WE CAN HAVE AN IMPACT, IF YOU CHOOSE TO HELP! There are many other concerns and options as well. Share your thoughts with those who have the power to make a difference, and do it SOON!

Let your voice be heard! This case could affect not only Northwest Wisconsin and the entire state, BUT ALSO OUR NATION as advocates across the country are researching and working to prohibit abusive practices used on our children. It could be the case that sets a precedent for other states as well. UNITED, we can make a difference. BUT WE NEED YOUR HELP.

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Note to parents and staff:

We urge parents whose children have been harmed in NWGCC programs to please come forward and speak up if their child was neglected or abused there. You can remain anonymous if your child is still in the facility and you fear retaliation. If that is the case you can feel free to contact us at info@caica.org or Jo Pelishek at jopel.wft@chibardun.net. Your calls will remain confidential.

We urge staff to come forward as well. I have prepared a letter to staff outlining their rights and responsibilities in reporting child abuse (click here). 

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What can I do to help?

Below we have provided an outline of key points you could use in your letters or e-mails to the contacts below, based on the recommendations of Rick Pelishek of Disability Rights Wisconsin and Jo Pelishek of Wisconsin Family Ties.

  • Request that Judge Brunner make the mandated plan of correction from the Department of Health and Family Services (DHFS) and the recommendations in the Department of Justice (DOJ) findings part of the sentence. This is important because under current state law there is really no enforcement mechanism to force NWCG to make the necessary changes. (See below for more detailed information.)
     
  • Suggest a timeline be set for having these changes made. If the deadline is not met, NWCG should have their certification removed.
     
  • All NWCG locations should close to avoid further incidents and trauma to children. They would be allowed to open only when proper criteria are met.
     
  • Staff having acts or omissions that contributed to Angie's death should not be allowed to remain employed at NWCG.

Please add your own thoughts, comments, etc. These are just a few points you may want to include.

Contact information:

Judge Presiding over Sentencing of both Rideout and NWDC

Hon. Edward R. Brunner
Barron County Justice Center
1420 State Hwy 25 North – Room 2602
Barron, WI  54812-3009
Tel: (715) 537-6399

Barron County District Attorney – Prosecuting Rideout

Angela L. Holmstrom
Barron County District Attorney
Barron County Justice Center
1420 State Hwy 25 North – Room 2301
Barron, WI  54812-3003
Tel: (715) 537-6220

dabarron@mail.da.state.wi.us

DOJ Prosecuting Attorney – Prosecuting NWCG

Bill Hanrahan
Wisconsin Department of Justice
P.O. Box 7857
Madison, WI 53707-7857 

_________________

Another way to help:

Jo Pelishek has written a letter to "Angie's Friends". She is asking that anyone who has been affected by Angie's death - both directly and indirectly - to fill out her questionnaire and share their story. Please return them to her at:

Jo Pelishek, Family Advocate
Wisconsin Family Ties
107 W Newton Street
Rice Lake, WI 54868
Tel: (715) 790-1317
E-mail: jopel.wft@chibardun.net
 

Rick Pelishek contact information:

Rick Pelishek
Disability Rights Wisconsin
801 Hammond Ave.
Rice Lake, WI 54868
Voice: (715) 736-1232
Fax: (715) 736-1252
Consumers & family only: (877) 338-3724
TTY: (888) 758-6049
E-mail: rickp@drwi.org

_________________

 

 

 

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