COALITION AGAINST INSTITUTIONALIZED CHILD ABUSE
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Mother, Son Found Dead in Apparent Murder-Suicide

THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

December 1, 2005

OCALA - A woman whose 12-year-old son died in 2000 after being pinned down by a youth camp counselor was found dead in her garage with her 7-year-old son in an apparent murder-suicide, authorities said.

Linda Ibarra, 36, was found late Tuesday lying outside the driver's side door of a sport utility vehicle. Her son Lorenzo was found dead in the passenger seat, Marion County Sheriff's investigators said.

The vehicle's engine was not running, but the ignition was on and the garage door was closed, a sheriff's spokesman said. Ibarra's 16-year-old son found the bodies and called the sheriff's office.

"All signs point to carbon-monoxide poisoning and murder-suicide," Capt. Denis Strow said.

An assistant medical examiner found no signs of trauma on the two bodies, but an autopsy still needs to be conducted, Strow said.

Ibarra's son, Michael Wiltsie, died on Feb. 5, 2000, after being pinned to the floor by a 300-pound counselor at Camp E-Kel-Etu, a wilderness camp in the Ocala National Forest for troubled youth.

A grand jury cleared the counselor of wrongdoing, saying he was following proper restraint procedures. An autopsy concluded the cause of death was ''compressional asphyxiation.''

A Florida Department of Juvenile Justice investigation later held counselor Joseph Cooley responsible, saying he used excessive force to restrain Wiltsie.

Linda Ibarra filed wrongful death lawsuits against Cooley and the camp owner in both state and federal court. The cases settled for an undisclosed amount in 2002, the Ocala Star-Banner reported.

Neighbor Jesse Heckman said Ibarra often talked about the ghost of her son helping her around the house.

"It seems she had never gotten over him," Heckman said.

(read more articles below)

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Mother Sues After Boy Dies at Camp

CURTIS KRUEGER
St. Petersburg Times

July 10, 2001

Just before entering a camp for troubled boys, 12-year-old Michael Wiltsie was taken off medicines that helped control his hyperactivity and defiant behavior.

The reason? Camp E-Kel-Etu would not accept youths taking such medicines.

But Clearwater-based Eckerd Youth Alternatives should have known that taking Michael off Ritalin and Clondine would "foreseeably lead to erratic behavior that would place Michael and others at risk of great bodily harm," according to a federal lawsuit filed in Jacksonville on Monday.

Shortly after entering the camp, Michael started to fight with another camper. Michael, who weighed 65 pounds, was restrained by camp counselor Joseph Cooley, who weighed 300. The boy died of "compressional asphyxiation," meaning he was squeezed so tightly that he could not breathe.

Michael's mother, Linda Ibarra, filed the federal lawsuit seeking $13.2-million for the "cruel and unusual" punishment alleged in the suit.

In addition to saying that Michael should have been allowed to continue taking his medicine, it says Cooley and other Eckerd staffers used improper restraints at the camp.

Cooley, the counselor, and Eckerd, the non-profit organization that operates the camp in Marion County, were named as defendants in the lawsuit. Camp E-Kel-Etu, in Ocala National Forest, has a contract with the state Department of Juvenile Justice to rehabilitate youths who have been ruled delinquent.

Cooley's attorney, James Felman, said this was not a case of a boy whose civil rights were violated, as the lawsuit alleges.

"This is just nothing but an accident," he said. "It's tragic."

Andy Anderson, an Eckerd vice president and spokesman, said he had not seen the lawsuit and could not comment on it.

Ellis Rubin, attorney for Linda Ibarra, held a news conference in Jacksonville on Monday during which an enlarged color photo of the boy's body on an autopsy table was displayed.

The picture showed the boy's dirty and bruised face. A tube was in his mouth and electrodes were taped to his chest.

Ibarra, who stood wiping her eyes with a tissue, spoke of her son's death as friends and relatives held posters and red balloons.

"I feel like Michael received a death sentence, while I've received a life sentence of pain and suffering," she said.

This lawsuit is the latest of several actions stemming from Michael's death. A separate lawsuit has been filed in Marion County.

A grand jury cleared Cooley of criminal wrongdoing, saying he was restraining the boy in the way he had been taught. But it criticized the Department of Juvenile Justice for placing Michael in a wilderness camp when he needed a mental health program.

The lawsuit alludes to that issue by pointing out that the state's contract with Eckerd requires it to "ensure access to necessary and appropriate mental health and/or substance abuse treatment services to youth in need of such services."

Michael had been diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and oppositional defiant disorder.

The suit also says that Eckerd was "deliberately indifferent to the use of improper and unauthorized restraint techniques."

- Information from the Associated Press was included in this report.

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Camp Counselor Involved in Boy's Death Resigns
Another Man, Accused of Giving a False Account in a Boy's Death, Also Quits

BY CURTIS KRUEGER
St. Petersburg Times

September 30, 2000

The 300-pound wilderness camp counselor criticized for restraining a 12-year-old boy who later died has resigned from Clearwater-based Eckerd Youth Alternatives, which operates the camp.

So did another employee who was accused of providing false information to state officials looking into that incident, Eckerd said in documents provided to the Department of Juvenile Justice this week.

Eckerd also says it has changed its policies to train employees more frequently in the use of physical restraints and to reduce the number of cases in which a single employee restrains one of the youthful campers.

Whether Eckerd will face any sanctions over the February death of Michael Wiltsie is not clear. Florida Juvenile Justice Secretary Bill Bankhead said in a statement he still is reviewing the documents.

The Juvenile Justice department's inspector general last month said counselor Joseph Cooley had used an "improper, unauthorized and inappropriate" restraint against Wiltsie, who weighed 65 pounds, at the wilderness camp.

The report also said Joseph Acton, a resource teacher at the camp, had provided false information to investigators looking into the death. Acton had said he could not provide specific information about the restraint Cooley used on Wiltsie because he didn't see it. But witnesses said it was in plain view, according to the report.

In its response to that report, Eckerd calls Cooley "a fine employee who helped many young people overcome their problems." Eckerd kept Cooley on paid leave until his Sept. 18 resignation.

As for Acton, Eckerd said "we believe that Mr. Acton did not intentionally impede the investigation."

Eckerd said in the documents that it will provide restraint training to staff who had not previously received it, including managerial, clinical, educational and social service workers. "This change will increase the number of staff available to assist in de- escalating and/or restraining youth, while concurrently decreasing the number of occurrences involving one-person restraints."

A Marion County grand jury had previously decided not to indict Cooley. Although jurors said Cooley's restraint of Wiltsie "led to his death," they said his actions did not amount to culpable negligence, an element needed to prove manslaughter.

The camp near Silver Springs in Central Florida seeks to teach troubled boys personal responsibility and life skills.

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Agency Condemns Camp's Conduct

CURTIS KRUEGER, JOUNICE L. NEALY

St. Petersburg Times

August 30, 2000

A Juvenile Justice leader says he is "extremely disturbed" by findings about the death of a boy in a wilderness camp.

In a stinging new report, state officials say a 300-pound Eckerd wilderness camp counselor used an "improper, unauthorized and inappropriate" restraint hold that led to the death of Michael Wiltsie, a 12-year-old boy who weighed 65 pounds.

And after the boy died, another employee at the camp for youthful offenders provided false information to investigators. The camp's managers also refused to hand over certain documents, according to the report from the Department of Juvenile Justice.

"I am extremely disturbed by these findings," Juvenile Justice Secretary Bill Bankhead said in a prepared statement Tuesday.

Bankhead has asked Eckerd Youth Alternatives, the Clearwater- based non-profit company that operates Camp E-Kel-Etu, to ensure that counselor Joseph Cooley will not have any more contact with the youths it sends to the camp.

Cooley has been on paid administrative leave since the incident Feb. 4, according to his attorney.

Bankhead also wants to know what disciplinary action, if any, Eckerd plans against Jospeh Acton, the employee accused of providing false information.

But it was unclear whether Eckerd would face any sanction beyond harsh words from the department.

"That's something that the secretary will address once he sees how Eckerd responds to his letter," DJJ spokeswoman Catherine Arnold said.

Wiltsie's mother, Linda Ibarra, expressed relief at the findings. "Finally, the truth is coming out as each report is released," she said.

Regarding Cooley, she said, "I don't worry that he works with children ever again because he never will . . . not with his record." Her family has filed a civil lawsuit stemming from her son's death.

But Eckerd Youth Alternatives president and CEO Karen V. Waddell said in a statement that she was "disappointed regarding the allegations involving two very fine young men who had dedicated their lives to helping children."

She said Eckerd's staff was "most surprised" to learn about the allegations about Acton, whom she called an excellent teacher. She pledged to begin a third-party review of the allegations.

The report says that Acton, a resource teacher at the camp near Ocala, had told investigators he could not provide specific information about the restraint Cooley used on the disruptive Wiltsie because he didn't observe it. He said he was too busy with other campers at the time, "despite being less than 6 feet from the 15- minute-long restraint."

Numerous youths who witnessed the incident, however, said the restraint was in plain view.

Waddell also said "we were shocked to learn" that DJJ believed Eckerd failed to provide enough documentation. The report says Eckerd refused to provide state officials with copies of an internal investigation and a letter of resignation or termination of another employee.

Cooley's attorney, James Felman, of Tampa, said, "It probably shouldn't come as any surprise that when a child dies that the state agency is going to take the position that the force applied was - with the benefit of hindsight - excessive. But that doesn't mean that it was anything other than an accident."

The report includes a statement from Keith Paulk, former training director for Eckerd, who said that if Cooley needed to restrain Wiltsie, he should have used a method called the small juvenile restraint, or the "basket hold," he said.

Cooley told investigators that he recalled the basket restraint but thought that technique was no longer used.

This hold is designed to compensate for weight differences between counselors and smaller kids, making it safer.

Cooley, who had a glowing record at the camp, admitted that he wasn't trained to use the restraint he used on Wiltsie, the report said.

After Wiltsie's death, some changes were made at Camp E-Kel-Etu, the report said.

Counselors are constantly reminded of restraints and techniques and were given two-way radios.

Eckerd also now trains resource teachers in critical intervention procedures so they can assist counselors if necessary.

There also have been some staff changes.

Sandra Graham, the nurse who performed CPR on Wiltsie along with program director Fred Stickney while Cooley was away from the area sobbing, resigned for personal reasons, including nightmares about the incident.

Paulk, the training director who had been with Eckerd for 27 years, was told sometime between Wiltsie's death and April 26 that his services were no longer needed.

Paulk denied he resigned and says he was released because of reorganization.

The report from the Department of Juvenile Justice's inspector general is the third major report examining Wiltsie's death.

DJJ had sent the boy to the camp after he was arrested several times on charges that included battery, burglary, trespassing and resisting a law enforcement officer.

The Department of Children and Families said in a June report that Wiltsie's death was due to abuse it categorized broadly as "asphyxiation / suffocation / drowning" and "confinement/bizarre punishment."

But a Marion County grand jury report in February, while saying the restraint led to Wiltsie's death, criticized DJJ more harshly than it did Eckerd, saying Wiltsie should have been placed in a mental health facility instead of a wilderness camp. The grand jury declined to bring charges against Cooley.

Assistant State Attorney Ric Ridgway said Tuesday he would not present another case to another grand jury based on the report because there is no new evidence.

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Juvenile's Death Labeled as Abuse

CURTIS KRUEGER
St. Petersburg Times

June 29, 2000

The state Department of Children and Families has classified the death of a 12-year-old boy at an Eckerd youth camp as a case of abuse and will ask camp directors for a plan to ensure it never happens again.

Michael Wiltsie, who weighed just 65 pounds, died in February after being restrained by counselor Joseph Cooley, who weighed roughly 300 pounds.

Wiltsie had been sent as a juvenile offender to live in the camp near Silver Springs, on the edge of Ocala National Forest.

A grand jury later that month decided not to indict Cooley, saying he had followed the procedures he had been taught as he restrained the boy, and could not have been considered guilty of manslaughter.

But the Department of Children and Families said in a report issued this week that Wiltsie suffered a type of abuse that it categorizes broadly as "asphyxiation/suffocation/drowning" and another defined as "confinement/bizarre punishment." It says these may have been "a contributing factor in the demise of the victim."

Ron Zychowski, deputy administrator for District 13 of the department, said state officials will now write a letter that will "ask them for a corrective action plan that ensures that this doesn't happen again."

Asked if Eckerd would be subject to fines or other disciplinary action, Zychowski said, "I don't believe so, but I think all of that is contingent on how the conversation goes with Eckerd."

He said the goal was to make sure any problems are corrected.

Eckerd Youth Alternatives, the Clearwater-based non-profit company that runs the camp, said in a prepared statement: "We continue to consider the death of Michael Wiltsie as a tragic accident. However, we do understand the need for a review of the evidence."

Wiltsie had spent about two weeks at Camp E-Kel-Etu, where youths sleep in tents, make their own meals and plan wilderness trips in an effort to learn teamwork and personal responsibility.

He was reportedly trying to hit another camper when Cooley restrained him. Cooley got on the ground and placed his arm over Wiltsie, who complained that he could not breathe. He also straddled Wiltsie, who began kicking.

During the restraint, Wiltsie "struggled for a while, then became still. Mr. Cooley accused (Wiltsie) of 'playing possum' and continued the restraint for a short time and then got up," the grand jury report said in February. When Cooley realized Wiltsie wasn't breathing he began CPR and counselors dialed 911.

Cooley was placed on paid leave after the incident, and his status has not changed, Andy Anderson, a spokesman for Eckerd Youth Alternatives, said Wednesday.

"We remain steadfast in our support for our counselor, Joe Cooley, a young man who has dedicated his life to helping children," Eckerd's statement reads. "He is a role model for integrity and compassion, and our prayers and support are with him during this difficult time."

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No Charges in Michael Wiltsie's Death

A Grand Jury Exonerates the Camp Counselor Whose Restraint Led to the Boy's Death, But it Blasts the Justice System

By CURTIS KRUEGER and JOUNICE L. NEALY

St. Petersburg Times

February 24, 2000

OCALA -- A grand jury decided Wednesday not to bring criminal charges against the wilderness camp counselor who restrained a 12-year-old boy who later died, but instead blamed the state for failing to give the boy proper mental health treatment.

In an unusually quick action, the grand jury issued a four-page report and determined that Joseph C. Cooley, 27, properly followed restraint policies when he pinned down a combative Michael Wiltsie at Camp E-Kel-Etu near Silver Springs on Feb. 4.

Wiltsie stopped breathing during the restraint and died the next day. Autopsy reports showed that the boy died of compressional asphyxiation. Cooley weighed about 300 pounds; Wiltsie about 65 pounds.

Although the jury acknowledged that "the weight used during the restraint, given Michael's size, led to his death," it said Cooley's actions did not give rise to culpable negligence, an element needed to prove manslaughter.

"He followed the procedure which he had been taught and which he and other counselors had used for many years. No one who witnessed the restraint saw it as more forceful or longer in length than other restraints. Under these circumstances, we cannot say Mr. Cooley acted with utter disregard for Michael's safety, as is required to constitute manslaughter," the report said.

Wiltsie's mother, Linda Ibarra, broke down after hearing the grand jury's findings. Reached later at her home in Anthony, she said, "I can sleep at night because I tried to get him help and they can't."

Wiltsie's grandmother, Jacki Miller, was furious.

"He wouldn't have died if he hadn't crushed him to death," Miller said in a telephone interview. "What is wrong with our judicial system these days? All the evidence, it was there that this guy did this. It's not fair. A little 12-year-old boy died from something that wasn't his fault."

Reading from a prepared statement, Eckerd Youth Alternatives president and CEO Karen V. Waddell said "we are relieved that our counselor has not been charged, but this is not a time of celebration for Eckerd Youth Alternatives," the Clearwater-based agency that runs the camp for troubled juvenile boys.

"Our whole organization remains in shock over the loss of Michael Wiltsie and we are in the process of grieving and healing," she said.

For Eckerd officials, the grand jury recommended that "the size of the child be emphasized in determining how to restrain the child and that alternative restraint methods be taught."

Andy Anderson, a spokesman for Eckerd, said it was too early to decide whether any policies would be revised.

In its report, the grand jury slammed the state Department of Juvenile Justice for placing Wiltsie in a program for juveniles with criminal records or behavioral problems in school. The department should have provided him with residential mental health facilities, which previous experts had recommended for Wiltsie, the report said.

Since Wiltsie was 5 years old, his mother has tried to get him help because of his aggressive behavior. She was first told seven years ago to get mental health counseling for Wiltsie.

In March 1995, Wiltsie went to a mental health facility because of "aggressive behavior and suicidal ideation." He was placed on medication and diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and opposition defiance disorder.

The report lists several more cases in which officials identified Wiltsie's mental health problems. After an arrest for burglary in 1997, another mental health examination said "Michael needed immediate residential treatment to protect him and the community."

A second exam at the time recommended drug therapy and behavior modification and possibly residential treatment.

Instead, he was placed on probation.

Wiltsie was arrested several more times for charges that included battery, burglary, trespassing and resisting a law enforcement officer. In November, a mental exam recommended again that Wiltsie receive residential mental health treatment.

But the state Department of Juvenile Justice recommended putting Wiltsie in a "low-risk residential program." The court ordered a medium-risk. The department then sent him to Camp E-Kel-Etu, although some Eckerd officials objected, apparently because of Wiltsie's mental health needs.

"We are very concerned by the fact that Michael had been placed at Eckerd E-Kel-Etu camp. . . . It still is apparent to us that Michael needed to have been placed in a residential mental health program," the grand jury report said.

Because the camp does not accept children who are on medication, Wiltsie had to discontinue taking Ritalin when he came to the camp, according to the grand jury report.

Wiltsie was pronounced dead Feb. 5 at Shands at the University of Florida in Gainesville. The day before he died, Wiltsie got into an argument with another juvenile and "was going after another offender, attempting to hit him," according to a prior report from the state Department of Juvenile Justice.

Wiltsie ignored verbal warnings to stop and, as a consequence, was physically restrained, the report said.

Cooley "placed his body on the ground with his arm over (Wiltsie's) torso. (Wiltsie) then began to say he could not breathe."

Wiltsie had made the same complaint when he was previously restrained by Cooley on Jan. 23, according to the grand jury report.

Cooley then straddled across Wiltsie, "pinning (Wiltsie's) entire body to the ground." After some cooperation, Cooley got off of him. But Wiltsie started kicking Cooley and Cooley straddled him again, according to the report.

During the restraint, Wiltsie "struggled for a while then became still. Mr. Cooley accused (Wiltsie) of "playing possum' and continued the restraint for a short time and then got up."

After that, when Wiltsie didn't move, Cooley turned the boy over, saw that he wasn't breathing and started CPR.

Counselors called 911 and a nurse gave Wiltsie two shots of epinephrine to revive his heart.

"Had he been placed in what we considered the obviously needed program earlier in his involvement in the juvenile justice system, he would not have been in Eckerd E-Kel-Etu camp," the jurors agreed. "We are very concerned that there are other Michaels in the juvenile justice system."

They added, "the system which existed for Michael's benefit failed him, and us."

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Boy, 12, Dies After Restraint at Camp

Confined to a Camp for Youthful Offenders, He Dies After a Confrontation with a Counselor.

BY WILMA NORTON
St. Petersburg Times

February 6, 2000

A 12-year-old boy confined near Ocala to an Eckerd Wilderness Camp for youthful offenders died early Saturday, hours after being restrained by a staff member during an altercation.

The Marion County Sheriff's Office said Michael Wiltsie became combative about 1:30 p.m. Friday during a group counseling session and was restrained by a counselor.

The boy then "became unresponsive," sheriff's spokesman James Pogue said. Camp officials began CPR and called 911, Pogue said.

The boy was taken to Monroe Regional Medical Center and then to Shands at the University of Florida in Gainesville, where he was pronounced dead after midnight.

Wiltsie was from Anthony, a small town outside of Ocala.

The cause of his death had not been determined Saturday. The name of the counselor involved in the incident was not released.

The Eckerd Wilderness Camp, known as E-KEL-ETU, at 19185 NE 13th St. in Silver Springs, is one of several in the state that treats in camp settings troubled youth ages 10 to 17.

The boy was staying at a "Level 6" camp, one that treats adolescents who have committed serious offenses, said Bill Bankhead, secretary of the state Department of Juvenile Justice.

"He had been in trouble," Bankhead said. "Kids at that facility have problems."

Officials did not say why Wiltsie was sent to the camp.

Bankhead said he didn't know Saturday exactly how many youths are at the camp. "It's not a big camp," he said.

The death is being investigated by the Marion County Sheriff's Office, the Department of Children and Families' child protection division and the inspector general of the juvenile justice department as well as the administration of the Eckerd camp, Bankhead said.

A description of the incident released by the Department of Juvenile Justice differed somewhat from that of the Sheriff's Office. It said the boy's injuries were sustained "after a staff member reportedly attempted to intervene in an altercation between the youth and another offender."

Bankhead said the statement was worded ambiguously because he was not certain how the injuries occurred. He said the boy's family was notified, but family members could not be reached for comment.

Bankhead said a youth drowned at one of the camps a couple of years ago, and another committed suicide, but he called death or serious injury at one of the camps "infrequent."

This is the first death Bankhead has dealt with since he became secretary of the department more than a year ago, he said. "This is my first one. It's not easy."

 

 

 

 

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