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State tries to save Oakwood funding
Federal agency told of changes

By Deborah Yetter
dyetter@courier-journal.com
The Courier-Journal
September 26, 2006

New management at Communities at Oakwood should persuade federal officials not to cut off $43 million that is needed to keep open Kentucky's largest facility for adults with mental retardation, a state official said yesterday.

"We are assuring them that we are taking additional steps to protect the health and safety of residents,'' Mark D. Birdwhistell, secretary of the Cabinet for Health and Family Services, said in an interview.

Federal funds supplied up to 70 percent of the money -- or about $43 million -- needed for Oakwood to operate in fiscal 2006.  

The state was notified last fall it could lose the money because of repeated abuse and neglect of residents at the Somerset facility, home to about 250 people.

Federal officials agreed to continue funding Oakwood while Kentucky appealed.

Birdwhistell detailed a recent contract with Bluegrass Mental Health-Mental Retardation Board, a regional, nonprofit mental-health agency, and other changes in a 26-page letter he sent Friday to Medicaid officials.

Yesterday, Lee Millman, a spokeswoman for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in Atlanta, confirmed her agency has received Kentucky's letter outlining its plan to correct problems at Oakwood.

"CMS will read this plan and evaluate it,'' she said.

Birdwhistell said CMS has 30 days to reply and he is "optimistic'' the agency will agree to continue Medicaid funding for Oakwood.

In addition to hiring a new manager, the cabinet has taken other steps to try to better protect residents, he said in the letter, which was released yesterday.

The state has increased training of staff on how to better manage and care for residents, Birdwhistell said.

And since Aug. 11, there has been a Kentucky state trooper on duty 24 hours a day in case of any problems or if anyone wants to report suspected abuse or neglect directly to police.

He said the cabinet also has worked harder to involve family members, guardians and advocates of Oakwood residents and is continuing efforts to relocate all residents who wish to move to smaller community settings, such as group homes.

Since Sept. 1, 43 residents have moved into homes in the community and one has moved to a nursing facility, Birdwhistell said.

Oakwood is helping plan moves for another 62 residents, he said.

But in his letter, Birdwhistell cited a recent contract with Bluegrass to run Oakwood as a major step toward improvement.

"They were looking for a substantial change in how we manage Oakwood and the cornerstone is the contract,'' he said in an interview.

Bluegrass, based in Lexington, will take over the facility Nov. 1, under its agreement this month with the cabinet.

Gary Latham of Hopkinsville, a member of the parents' association of Oakwood residents, said he thinks Bluegrass might succeed where other managers have failed.

"I think this Bluegrass thing has a real chance of working,'' said Latham, who has a son at Oakwood. "We can just hope and pray that this will work.''

Bluegrass will replace Liberty Healthcare of Pennsylvania, a private, for-profit company the cabinet hired last year to manage Oakwood. In August, Medicaid officials notified Kentucky it might cut off funds before the appeal because of continuing problems.

The facility has been cited 24 times in the past 21 months for serious violations that endangered residents, and 15 employees have been charged with neglect or abuse.

Bluegrass already manages Eastern State Hospital, the state's regional psychiatric facility in Lexington, under contract to the cabinet.

In his letter, Birdwhistell cited that experience.

"Bluegrass' operation of Eastern State Hospital has a proven track record of success over the past 11 years,'' the letter said.

He also said Bluegrass would be able to act more quickly to fire or discipline incompetent or abusive employees because it is not bound by the state merit system, designed to protect workers from unfair personnel decisions.

Under Bluegrass' contract, about 650 state workers at Oakwood who want to keep their jobs must become employees of Bluegrass and give up their state merit jobs.

In his letter, Birdwhistell said Bluegrass' personnel policy allows it to immediately terminate workers or suspend them for 10 days while an allegation is investigated.

Reporter Deborah Yetter can be reached at (502) 582-4228.

 

 

 

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